Intel Xeon

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IntelIntel CPUIntel Roadmap
  • Alder Lake (Golden Cove/Gracemont) Q4'21 / Q1'22 - predicted to be competitively weak vs AMD/Apple offerings that time.
  • Raptor Lake (Raptor Cove/Gracemont) Q3'22/Q4'22 - 10% CPU perf boost and 8/16 configuration puts intel back on par but expect
AMD/Apple to refresh their products as well.
  • Meteor Lake (Redwood Cove/Crestmont) Q2'23 - Intel's first true chiplet or tile-based design. Different dies built on TSMC/Intel processes.
More of a node shrink with single-digit performance improvements. AMD will again extend the lead with Zen 4+ / 5.
  • Arrow Lake (Lion Cove/Skymont) Q4'23 - Will feature an updated compute tile with 8/32 config for the high end enthusiast products.
Might achieve parity with AMD offerings at the time but loses out to Apple in power efficiency.
  • Lunar Lake (Lion Cove/Skymont) Q4'24 - This is the product that will use TSMC 3nm as reported by Nikkei.
Big performance jump expected and designed to achieve parity or beat AMD and Apple in both performance and power efficiency.
  • Nova Lake (Panther Cove [tentative]/Darkmont) 2025 - This will mark the biggest architectural change in CPU architecture
since the Core architecture is introduced in 2006. Intel is working to build entirely new architecture from the ground up much
like Ryzen with up to 50% CPU performance improvement from the lunar lake. This is also the reason why Glenn Hinton returned.

Intel Mainstream CPU Generations Comparison:

Intel CPU
Family
Processor
Process
Processor
Architecture
Graphics
Architecture
Processors
Cores/Threads
Platform Memory Support PCIe Support Launch
Alder Lake
(12th Gen)
Intel 7 Golden Cove (P-Core)
Gracemont (E-Core)
HD 700 Series 16/24 LGA 1700/1800 DDR5 / DDR4 PCIe Gen 5.0 2021
Raptor Lake
(13th Gen)
Intel 7 Raptor Cove (P-Core)
Gracemont (E-Core)
HD 700 Series 24/32 LGA 1700/1800 DDR5 / DDR4 PCIe Gen 5.0 2022
Raptor Lake
Refresh (14th Gen)
Intel 7 Raptor Cove (P-Core)
Gracemont (E-Core)
HD 700 Series 24/32 LGA 1700/1800 DDR5 / DDR4 PCIe Gen 5.0 2023
Meteor Lake Intel 4 Redwood Cove (P-Core)
Crestmont (E-Core)
Xe1 (Alchemist) 22/28 LGA 1851 DDR5 PCIe Gen 5.0 2024
Arrow Lake
(Core Ultra 200)
TSMC N3B Lion Cove (P-Core)
Skymont (E-Core)
Xe1 (Alchemist) 24/24 LGA 1851 DDR5 PCIe Gen 5.0 2024
Arrow Lake
Refresh (TBD)
TSMC N3B ? Lion Cove (P-Core)
Skymont (E-Core)
Xe1 (Alchemist) 24/24 LGA 1851 DDR5 PCIe Gen 5.0 2025
Lunar Lake Intel 18A Lion Cove (P-Core)
Skymont (E-Core)
Xe2 (Battlemage) 8/8 ? LGA 1851 ? DDR5 PCIe Gen 5.0 ? 2024
Panther Lake
(TBA)
Intel 18A Cougar Cove (P-Core)
Skymont (E-Core)
Xe3 (Celestial) TBD LGA 1851 ? DDR5 PCIe Gen 6.0 ? 2025
Nova Lake
(Core Ultra 400?)
TBA Coyote Cove (P-Core)
Arctic Wolf (E-Core)
TBA 52/52 ? TBA DDR5 ? PCIe Gen 6.0 ? 2026
Razer Lake
(Core Ultra 500?)
TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA 2027 ?
CPU ID
Microarchitecture	Core	Extended Family	Family	Extended Model	Model	Family • Model

Nova Lake (2026)	H, P, U				0	0x6	0xC	0xD ?	 ?
Panther Lake (2025)	Cougar Cove P, Crestmont E, U/H	0	0x6	0xC	0xC	Family 6 Model 204 ? CC
Lunar Lake (2024)	Lion Cove P, Skymont E		0	0x6	0xB	0xD	Family 6 Model 189 ? BD
Arrow Lake (2024)	S				0	0x6	0xC	0x6	Family 6 Model 198 ? C6
			Lion Cove P, Skymont E		0	0x6	0xC	0x5	Family 6 Model 197 ? C5
			U				0	0x6	0xB	0x5	Family 6 Model 181 ? B5
Meteor Lake (2023)	Redwood Cove P, Crestmont E	0	0x6	0xA	0xC	Family 6 Model 172 ? AC
			Redwood Cove P, Crestmont E	0	0x6	0xA	0xA	Family 6 Model 170 ? AA
Raptor Lake (2022)	Raptor Cove U, H ? Gracemont E	0	0x6	0xB	0xF/0xE	Family 6 Model 191 ?/190 ?
			Raptor Cove P			0	0x6	0xB	0xA	Family 6 Model 186
			Raptor Cove S, Gracemont E	0	0x6	0xB	0x7	Family 6 Model 183
Rocket Lake (2021)	Cypress Cove S			0	0x6	0xA	0x7	Family 6 Model 167
Comet Lake (2020)	U				0	0x6	0xA	0x6	Family 6 Model 166 ?
			S, H				0	0x6	0xA	0x5	Family 6 Model 165
Alder Lake (2021)	Golden Cove P			0	0x6	0x9	0xA	Family 6 Model 154
			Alder Lake S, Gracemont E	0	0x6	0x9	0x7	Family 6 Model 151

Microarchitecture	Core	Extended Family	Family	Extended Model	Model	Family • Model 

Clearwater Forest (2025)	 ?			0	0x6	0xD	0xD	Family 6 Model 221
Sierra Forest (2024)	Crestmont SP			0	0x6	0xA	0xF	Family 6 Model 175
Granite Rapids (2024)	Redwood Cove D			0	0x6	0xA	0xE	Family 6 Model 174
			Redwood Cove			0	0x6	0xA	0xD	Family 6 Model 173
Emerald Rapids (2023)	Golden Cove			0	0x6	0xC	0xF	Family 6 Model 207
Sapphire Rapids (2023)	Golden Cove SP			0	0x6	0x8	0xF	Family 6 Model 143
Ice Lake (Server)	DE				0	0x6	0x6	0xC	Family 6 Model 108
			SP				0	0x6	0x6	0xA	Family 6 Model 106